This text discusses the various types of risks associated with participating in research studies. These risks include information risks, psychological or emotional risks, and physical risks. The likelihood of these risks occurring may vary depending on factors such as the study population, situations encountered, and the participant's past experiences. High-risk research activities may result in severe or permanent harm. Physical risks can include discomfort, pain, injury, or illness. However, these risks are usually temporary in nature. The specific risks a participant may face also depend on the type of research being conducted.