Solar irradiance variations have a significant impact on the output of solar energy systems, with higher irradiance resulting in greater output current. Additionally, excessive solar radiation can have harmful effects on human health, while low solar irradiance can affect power quality in PV systems. The characteristics of the landscape and atmospheric conditions can also influence irradiance. This has led to studies examining the effects of solar irradiance on different conditions and inverter output. Furthermore, changes in the amount of sunlight absorbed by the Earth's surface can affect the planet's average temperature. However, ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) may also pose a potential risk to solar energy resources.