Summary: This research focuses on the impact of cultural factors on knowledge sharing within academic environments, with a case study approach. It examines the role of wasta, personal networks based on family or connections, in Arab societies. The study also looks at how national culture can affect knowledge sharing and decision-making processes in these environments. Factors such as inspiring leadership and a supportive culture can play a role in overcoming barriers to knowledge sharing. The study is interested in the impact of national culture on knowledge management in Saudi Arabia and the role of societal influence in university decision-making.