To isolate domain controllers from the rest of the network while allowing access to necessary services such as DNS and DHCP, you can follow these steps:

1. Segmentation: You can physically or logically segment the network to separate the domain controllers from other network resources. This can be achieved by using VLANs, network access control lists (ACLs), or network security groups to restrict traffic flow.

2. Firewall Configuration: Configure the network perimeter firewall to allow only specific traffic to and from the domain controllers. For example, allow inbound and outbound traffic for DNS (UDP/TCP port 53) and DHCP (UDP port 67/68) services while blocking other unnecessary traffic.

3. Access Control Lists (ACLs): Implement ACLs on the network devices to control the traffic flow and specifically permit the necessary communication for DNS and DHCP services to and from the domain controllers.

4. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Implement RBAC at the network and system level to restrict access to domain controllers. Only authorized administrators should have privileged access to these systems.

5. DNS Configuration: Ensure that the domain controllers host the DNS zones for your network and that other DNS servers are configured to forward DNS requests to the domain controllers. This will ensure that DNS queries are appropriately handled without direct access to the domain controllers.

6. Dedicated DHCP Servers: If possible, dedicate specific DHCP servers within the same isolated network segment as the domain controllers to ensure that DHCP requests are serviced appropriately without reliance on other network segments.

By implementing these measures, you can isolate your domain controllers from the rest of the network while still allowing access to necessary services such as DNS and DHCP.

Sources

Securing Domain Controllers Against Attack | Microsoft Learn[SOLVED] Active Directory site isolation - Spiceworks CommunityAccessing AD Domain Controllers for Login from an Isolated Network - Server FaultBringing a single domain controller up in an isolated network - extremesanity.comOne of the domain controllers is on an isolated network. How to exclude requests from a user's PC to a DNS server located in an isolated network. - Microsoft LearnActive Directory and domain controller security best practices - Specops Software

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