Symptoms of trichotillomania DSM5
Symptoms of Trichotillomania According to DSM-5
Trichotillomania, or hair-pulling disorder, is classified in the DSM-5 as a mental health condition characterized by the chronic compulsion to pull out one’s hair, leading to noticeable hair loss. The specific symptoms outlined in the DSM-5 include:
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Recurrent Hair Pulling: Individuals experience repeated episodes of pulling out their hair from different body areas, such as the scalp, eyebrows, or eyelashes.
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Noticeable Hair Loss: The hair pulling results in significant hair loss, which can manifest as bald patches or uneven hair appearance.
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Tension Relief: Before pulling out hair, individuals may report feeling tension or anxiety, and they often feel a sense of relief or gratification after performing the hair-pulling act.
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Impairment in Functioning: The behaviors associated with trichotillomania often cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
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Cognitive Awareness: Individuals are generally aware that their hair pulling is excessive and are often distressed by their inability to control the behavior.
To gain more insights on trichotillomania and to understand its classification in detail, you can refer to the following links:
- NCBI - DSM-IV to DSM-5 Trichotillomania Comparison
- Theravive on Trichotillomania DSM-5
- Merck Manuals - Overview of Trichotillomania
- PsychDB - Signs and Symptoms of Trichotillomania
Understanding these symptoms is crucial for individuals experiencing trichotillomania, as well as for their families, to seek appropriate help and treatment options.
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