我想了解当下最权威科学的减脂和增肌策略,请结合你查询到的找到最具代表性的论文著作并翻译成中文

Overall, the consensus among experts is that fat-free and skeletal muscle masses can be preserved while employing certain dietary interventions, including sticking to a workout routine, incorporating strength training and increasing protein intake. This can lead to a process known as body recomposition, where one can simultaneously lose fat and gain muscle. One strategy towards this goal is maintaining calorie neutrality while increasing activity level, and intermittent fasting has also been shown to help preserve and gain muscle mass while losing weight.

根据最新研究和专家观点,一些膳食干预措施可以帮助保持脂肪和骨骼肌肉质量,其中包括保持锻炼计划、增加力量训练和增加蛋白质摄入。这些措施可以导致身体再构建的过程,即在减脂的同时增肌。另一项达成这一目标的策略是保持卡路里平衡的同时增加活动水平,并且间歇性禁食也被证明有助于在减重的同时保持和增加肌肉质量。

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